Find out about what bronze patinas are, how they are applied, popular colors and finishes for railings, gates sculptures and metal art objects.
From the Mayor of St. Petersburg
History of the Alexander Palace
The Romanov Dynasty
Michael Fyodorovich Romanov
1613 - 1645
Alexei Mikhailovich
1645 - 1676
Fyodor Alexeevich
1676 - 1682
Ivan V
1682 - 1696
Sofia Alexeevna (regent)
1682 - 1689
Peter I (The Great)
1682 - 1725
Catherine I
1725 - 1727
Peter II
1727 - 1730
Anna loannovna
1730 - 1740
Ivan VI
1740 - 1741
Elizaveta Petrovna
1741 - 1761
Peter III
1761 - 1762
Catherine II (The Great)
1762 - 1796
Pavel I
1796 - 1801
Alexander I
1801 - 1825
Nicholas I
1825 - 1855
Alexander II
1855 - 1881
Alexander III
1881 - 1894
Nicholas II
1894 - 1917
1613 - 1645
Alexei Mikhailovich
1645 - 1676
Fyodor Alexeevich
1676 - 1682
Ivan V
1682 - 1696
Sofia Alexeevna (regent)
1682 - 1689
Peter I (The Great)
1682 - 1725
Catherine I
1725 - 1727
Peter II
1727 - 1730
Anna loannovna
1730 - 1740
Ivan VI
1740 - 1741
Elizaveta Petrovna
1741 - 1761
Peter III
1761 - 1762
Catherine II (The Great)
1762 - 1796
Pavel I
1796 - 1801
Alexander I
1801 - 1825
Nicholas I
1825 - 1855
Alexander II
1855 - 1881
Alexander III
1881 - 1894
Nicholas II
1894 - 1917
